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Researchers from the Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE) and Yenepoya (Deemed to be University) examined how the proposed network of 15,000 kilometres of canals and 3,000 reservoirs would alter India’s biological landscape. The researchers discovered that areas the government hopes to protect, such as biodiversity hotspots like the Krishna, Godavari, and Western Ghats, are the most vulnerable to these biological invasions. By linking these basins, the project could facilitate the movement of 15 notorious invasive species into previously isolated habitats. The 15 invasive alien species (IAS) studied include a variety of plants, such as the Water hyacinth and Water lettuce; fish, such as the African catfish, Common carp, Guppies, and Suckermouth catfish; molluscs, such as the Acute bladder snail; and one reptile, the Red-eared slider.