From Rights To Revival: How Forest Rights Act Revived An Economy

Tiriya village in Chhattisgarh made its Gram Sabha functional, formed working committees, and set in motion a system of patrols, fines, and resource planning to protect and conserve its forests. This governance model not only revived the village’s resources but also created new income opportunities for its youth

Chennai Researchers Launch City’s First Comprehensive Frog Survey

In 1981, American biologist Paul Ehrlich proposed the ‘rivet-popper’ hypothesis, likening species in an ecosystem to the thousands of rivets that hold an aeroplane together. Remove one, and it may keep flying. Remove several, and it may still stay in the air. But take out a critical rivet, and the plane could collapse.

India’s Rarest Heron Faces a Silent End as New Dam Ignores Its Home

Once a dam in the Lohit river basin is built, it could alter the water’s turbidity and flow, and lead to the local extinction of white-bellied herons. The bird was first scientifically described in 1878, based on specimens from the Teesta region. The species does not occur there today. In fact, it has been ‘critically […]

Cities Need Tailored Restoration, Not Mass Tree Planting

Bengaluru’s record-breaking plantation drive has renewed debate over whether mass tree planting is the most effective way to restore urban ecosystems. The Miyawaki method can rapidly create dense green cover, but scientific evidence for many of its claimed benefits remains limited. Ecologists say greening cities such as Bengaluru requires restoration tailored to their native ecosystems, […]

Tree Planting on Grasslands Can Reduce Specialist Bird Populations

The lack of recognition of grassland ecosystems has meant their role in regulating microclimates and hosting endemic biodiversity has largely gone unnoticed. “There are very few studies on dry savannahs in general, and even fewer on the impacts of afforestation on them,” said Abi T Vanak, Director of the Centre for Policy Design at ATREE […]

Nature educator

Meet an Educator is a monthly series by Early Bird that features the work of educators across India who are actively spreading the joy of birds and nature. This month’s featured educator is Thanigaivel Annamalai, an environmental researcher with ATREE who aims to bridge the gap between science and people.